Files
functional-programming/lab3/src/Lib.hs

118 lines
3.7 KiB
Haskell

module Lib
(
createAlphabetFromText,
encryptCaesar,
decryptCaesar,
textToBits,
bitsToText,
encodePixel,
extractShift,
extractBitsFromImage
)
where
import Codec.Picture
import Text.Read (readMaybe)
import Data.Word (Word8)
import Data.Char (ord, chr)
import Data.Bits (testBit, shiftL, complement, (.|.), (.&.))
import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed as VU
createAlphabetFromText :: String -> [Char]
createAlphabetFromText [] = []
createAlphabetFromText (x:xs)
| x `elem` alphabet = alphabet
| otherwise = x : alphabet
where
alphabet = createAlphabetFromText xs
indexOf :: (Eq t) => [t] -> t -> Int
indexOf [] _ = -1
indexOf (x : xs) target
| x == target = 0
| otherwise = 1 + indexOf xs target
encryptCaesar :: [Char] -> Int -> String -> String
encryptCaesar alphabet shift text = map caesarChar text
where
caesarChar c = alphabet !! ((indexOf alphabet c + shift) `mod` length alphabet)
decryptCaesar :: [Char] -> Int -> String -> String
decryptCaesar alphabet shift =
encryptCaesar alphabet (alphabetLength - (shift `mod` alphabetLength))
where
alphabetLength = length alphabet
textToBits :: String -> VU.Vector Int
textToBits text = VU.fromList $ concatMap charToBits text
charToBits :: Char -> [Int]
charToBits c = [if testBit (ord c) i then 1 else 0 | i <- [7,6..0]]
-- intToBits :: Int -> [Int]
-- intToBits n = [if testBit n i then 1 else 0 | i <- [31,30..0]]
bitsToText :: VU.Vector Int -> String
bitsToText bits
| VU.null bits = []
| otherwise = (chr $ bitsToInt (VU.take 8 bits)) : bitsToText (VU.drop 8 bits)
bitsToInt :: VU.Vector Int -> Int
bitsToInt bits =
sum [bit * (2 ^ index) | (bit, index) <- zip (VU.toList bits) [len,(len - 1)..0]]
where
len = VU.length bits - 1
intToWord8 :: Int -> Word8
intToWord8 x = fromIntegral x
word8ToInt :: Word8 -> Int
word8ToInt x = fromIntegral x
createMask :: Int -> Int
createMask shift = shiftL (complement 0) shift .&. complement 0
encodePixel :: Int -> Image PixelRGB8 -> VU.Vector Int -> Int -> Int -> PixelRGB8
encodePixel bitsPerByte img bits x y = PixelRGB8 newR newG newB
where
width = imageWidth img
index = x + y * width
startPos = index * 3 * bitsPerByte
pixelBits = VU.slice startPos (3 * bitsPerByte) bits
bitsIntR = bitsToInt $ VU.slice 0 bitsPerByte pixelBits
bitsIntG = bitsToInt $ VU.slice bitsPerByte bitsPerByte pixelBits
bitsIntB = bitsToInt $ VU.slice (2 * bitsPerByte) bitsPerByte pixelBits
mask = createMask bitsPerByte
PixelRGB8 r g b = pixelAt img x y
newR = intToWord8 $ ((word8ToInt r) .&. mask) .|. bitsIntR
newG = intToWord8 $ ((word8ToInt g) .&. mask) .|. bitsIntG
newB = intToWord8 $ ((word8ToInt b) .&. mask) .|. bitsIntB
extractBits :: Int -> Pixel8 -> [Int]
extractBits bitsPerByte pixelByte =
[ if testBit pixelByte i then 1 else 0 | i <- [bitsPerByte-1, bitsPerByte-2..0] ]
extractBitsFromPixel :: Int -> PixelRGB8 -> [Int]
extractBitsFromPixel bitsPerByte (PixelRGB8 r g b) =
let bitsR = extractBits bitsPerByte r
bitsG = extractBits bitsPerByte g
bitsB = extractBits bitsPerByte b
in bitsR ++ bitsG ++ bitsB
extractBitsFromImage :: Int -> Image PixelRGB8 -> [Int]
extractBitsFromImage bitsPerByte img =
let width = imageWidth img
height = imageHeight img
pixels = [ pixelAt img x y | y <- [0..height - 1], x <- [0..width - 1] ]
in concatMap (extractBitsFromPixel bitsPerByte) pixels
extractShift :: String -> Maybe Int
extractShift path =
let shift = takeWhile (`elem` ['0'..'9']) (reverse $ takeWhile (/= '_') (reverse path))
in readMaybe shift